"Ode to Billie Joe" is a song by American
singer-songwriter Bobbie Gentry released
by Capitol Records in
July 1967, and later used as the title-track of her debut album.
Five weeks after its release, the song topped Billboard's Pop singles chart. It also appeared in the
top 10 of the Adult
Contemporary and Hot R&B
singles charts, and in the top 20 of the Hot Country Songs list.
The song takes the form of a first-person
narrative performed over sparse acoustic guitar accompaniment with
strings in the background. It tells of a rural Mississippi family's reaction to
the news of the suicide of Billie Joe McAllister, a local boy to whom the
daughter (and narrator) is connected. The song received widespread attention,
leaving its audience intrigued as to what the narrator and Billie Joe threw off
the Tallahatchie Bridge. Gentry later clarified that she intended the song to
portray the family's indifference to the suicide in what she deemed "a
study in unconscious cruelty," while she remarked the object thrown was
not relevant to the message.
"Ode to Billie Joe" was nominated for eight Grammy Awards; Gentry and arranger Jimmie Haskell won three between
them. Gentry's writing was adapted for the 1976 film Ode to Billy Joe. The
song appeared on Rolling Stone's lists, 500 Greatest
Songs of All Time and Greatest Country Songs, while Pitchfork featured
it on their 200 Best Songs of the 1960s list. In 2023, the song was selected by
the Library of
Congress for preservation in the National
Recording Registry.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ode_to_Billie_Joe_(song)
When the song was released, Bobbie Gentry was only 25
years old.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bobbie_Gentry
Gentry was born Roberta Lee Streeter on
July 27, 1942, near Woodland in Chickasaw County, Mississippi, to Ruby Lee (née Shipman; November 28, 1920 –
April 2, 1989) and Robert Harrison Streeter. After her parents
divorced shortly after her birth, her mother moved to California, leaving
Gentry to be raised on a farm by her paternal grandparents. She grew up without
electricity or plumbing. Her grandmother traded one of the family's milk cows
for a neighbor's piano, and, at age seven, Gentry composed her first song,
"My Dog Sergeant Is a Good Dog." Gentry lived in Greenwood,
Mississippi, with her father for a few years and learned to play the
guitar and banjo.
Apart from the fact that she grew up poor, what’s interesting
about Gentry is that she was one of the first female artists to compose and
produce her own material.
Here are the opening lyrics to the song:
It was the third
of June, another sleepy, dusty
Delta day
I was out choppin'
cotton, and my brother was balin' hay
And at dinner
time we stopped and walked
back to the house to eat
And mama hollered
out the back door, y'all, remember
to wipe your feet
And then she said, I got
some news this mornin' from Choctaw
Ridge
Today, Billy
Joe MacAllister jumped off the Tallahatchie Bridge
And papa said to mama,
as he passed around the blackeyed peas
Well, Billy
Joe never had a lick of sense; pass the biscuits,
please
There's five more acres
in the lower forty I've got to plow
And mama said it was shame
about Billy Joe, anyhow
Seems like nothin' ever comes
to no good up on Choctaw Ridge
And now Billy
Joe MacAllister's jumped off the Tallahatchie Bridge
If you want to hear the
song again, here it is:
Bobby Gentry - Ode to BillyJoe - YouTube
Bobby Gentry was a commercial success, but
she was not as fortunate in her romantic relationships. She was married a total
of three times, and none of the marriages lasted more than a couple of years.
Her first marriage was to casino owner
Bill Harrah, who was married a total of 7 times. Gentry was his third wife. His last 4 marriages were all short
lived.
Harrah had an extensive collection of cars. Many of his
cars enjoyed 'best' or 'one-of-a kind' status. Some notable items of his
collection were the two Bugatti Type 41s,
a Phantom Corsair,
two Ferraris and a pair of Jerrari Wagoneers.
In 1966 his Bugatti Type 41 Coupe de Ville won Best of Show at Pebble Beach.
After Bill Harrah's death, Holiday Inn acquired Harrah's, including the car collection.
The bulk of the collection was sold at several auctions between 1984-1986,
garnering more than $100 million. An outcry by the people of Reno and Sparks led to Holiday Inn donating
175 vehicles to establish the William F.
Harrah Automobile Museum in downtown Reno, Nevada.
Some of the cars were donated to form the Imperial Palace
Auto Collection in Las Vegas.
He won Best of Show at the prestigious Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance 4 times in 1963, 1964, 1966, and 1976
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